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Thursday, October 12, 2006

Hard Sayings - "Judge Not"

There is perhaps no more widely known Bible verse in all of America, Christians and not, than this one. "Judge not, that you be not judged" (Matt. 7:1). Non-Christians like to throw that in the face of Christians who are "too judgmental" and "not tolerant enough". Christians like to throw it in the face of Christians who may be stepping on their own toes, or who may be questioning someone else's behavior. It's plain. It's clear. It's unequivocal. "Judge not." Clearly, Christ commanded that Christians don't judge others.

Did He? It would appear that Jesus did it with regularity. He told the woman "caught in adultery", "Go and sin no more." (That's "You've been sinning up until now; stop it.") He certainly cut the Pharisees no slack. Regardless of one's viewpoint, calling people "white-washed sepulchers" cannot be construed as less than judgmental. Paul also disagreed with the "judge not" concept. In his well-known passage about believers going to court against believers he says, "When one of you has a grievance against another, does he dare go to law before the unrighteous instead of the saints? Or do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if the world is to be judged by you, are you incompetent to try trivial cases?" (1 Cor. 6:1-2). John says, "If anyone sees his brother committing a sin ..." (1 John 5:16), an impossibility if we aren't "judging". James says, "If anyone among you wanders from the truth and someone brings him back, let him know that whoever brings back a sinner from his wandering will save his soul from death and will cover a multitude of sins" (James 5:19-20). That's not possible if we aren't allowed to judge ... to determine whether or not someone is right or wrong ... to decide if someone is sinning or not. So it would appear that we have a contradiction. Did Jesus command us not to judge, or are we misunderstanding something?

Let's look again at Jesus's words:
"Judge not, that you be not judged. For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and with the measure you use it will be measured to you. Why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, 'Let me take the speck out of your eye,' when there is the log in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother's eye" (Matt. 7:1-5).
Note, quickly, one important point. Jesus says, "... then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother's eye." That's judgment. You are to detect the "speck" in your brother's eye and assist him in removing it. So, either Jesus contradicts Himself when He says, "Judge not", or the standard "face value" isn't working here.

I think it only takes the context of the statement to see the thought involved. To read it as "judge not" is doing it a disservice. There isn't a period at the end of the statement; there is a comma. "Judge not" is not the end of the thought. What, then, is in mind? I suppose it's best to look at what else is said to illustrate what He was trying to say. "First take the log out of your own eye." That's the idea. The idea is not "Never notice the sin in someone else's life", but rather "Be sure that you are judging yourself above all others." Jesus says here, "With the measure you use it will be measured to you." So, if you see someone that you think is guilty of, say, lusting, are you guilty of lusting? Have you remedied it in your life yet? If a woman thinks that husband isn't being what God requires, is she being what God requires of wives? Further, what is your motivation? Is it your intent to point out faults in another, or is it your intent to assist? Motive makes a difference.

Christians are constantly being told by non-Christians and Christians alike, "Judge not!!!" We, on the other hand, have a command from God to assist people who are in sin. We must do so with great care, testing ourselves before others, and only with the motivation of love. But we must do so. To take this passage at face value, cutting off the sentence in midstream, is to ignore the truth, and we dare not do that.

9 comments:

Unknown said...

Thank you! As a fellow believer I too am tired of having the "judge not" scripture thrown in my face. You have put this very well and I, for one, appreciate it.

Blessings to you.

Anonymous said...

This really ties in with your intro to hard sayings.

I know for me, I always have to ask God to reveal my heart's motivation before I address sin in another. Often my motivation is because the sin offends "me" or makes my life more "uncomfortable." When I address sin and "judge" another it needs to be out of pure motivation to restore them to God for His sake and glory. It needs to be for God's purpose and the other persons spiritual outcome.

I still stink at times in this. Sometimes I REACT to another's sins instead of praying first to seek God's will in the matter and His heart toward that sinner. I know beyond a shadow of a doubt that those who have the most impact on me are those who deal with my sinful nature out of love for God and me. Those who react to my sin just make me defensive.

That being said, I am certain that often those who do not receive the love of the truth would become defensive even if you handled it completely according to our Lord's will. But doesn't that defensiveness in that case show that even they perceive their darkness is being exposed by Light and it is very uncomfortable?

Jim Jordan said...

Jesus calls us to a higher self-awareness, being of one mind in Christ. On one end we are here to witness to the truth, to point out right and wrong. On the other we are here to lead people to Christ.

I think when Jesus said "Judge not" we need to remember who's talking. Jesus is the judge and the defense lawyer, not us.

Being God, He also looks at our hearts to evaluate us. If we say to someone something to the effect that "there's no way you can ever do right", then we are passing judgment. We are usurping God's role as judge, saying that there's something God can't overcome in the life of one of His creations, thereby lowering our view of Him. As one theologian put it, it's a way we can "demote God". It's still a hard saying to follow and forces us to intensify our self-examination.

Great series of posts!

The Schaubing Blogk said...

If you want a modern 'hard saying' how about addressing the stronger brother in Romans 14... the one who even tho allowed to do various things is nonetheless commanded to abstain for the sake of the weaker brother.

Stan said...

Thanks, Von, but I've fortunately limited myself to "a few" of these, and that's not on my list. =)

Michael said...

Excellent - those that grab the "judge not" verse without paying attention to the other verses regarding accountability are misunderstanding scripture, I believe.

Traci Anerson said...

Thank you for posting this...you have answered well...and explained it in it's context. I have been surprised to hear Christians misuse this bible quote...but not so much surprised with unbelievers. I used to be an unbeliever and it was one of the few bible verses I knew...and I also liked to quote it.

I posted this bible verse on my blog hoping people will answer what they think it means.

Stan said...

Yes, you did post this verse in your blog, and I responded with a link to this post. =)

And you're right. I expect non-Christians to abuse the verse. It makes me sad to see Christians do it.

Unknown said...

Unh,we have different way of seeing things and reasoning but Faith cometh by hearing and by hearing the word of God. just like the Parable of the sower
Then He spoke many things to them in parables, saying: “Behold, a sower went out to sow. 4 And as he sowed, some seed fell by the wayside; and the birds came and devoured them. 5 Some fell on stony places, where they did not have much earth; they immediately sprang up because they had no depth of earth. 6 But when the sun was up they were scorched, and because they had no root they withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns sprang up and choked them. 8 But others fell on good ground and yielded a crop, some a hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty. 9 He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”

10 And the disciples came and said to Him, “Why do you speak to them in parables?” 11 He answered and said to them, “Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given. 12 For whoever has, to him more will be given, and he will have abundance; but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. 13 Therefore I speak to them in parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand. 14 And in them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled, which says:

‘Hearing you will hear and shall not understand,

and seeing you will see and not perceive; 15
for the hearts of this people have grown dull.
Their ears are hard of hearing,
and their eyes they have closed,
lest they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears,
lest they should understand with their hearts and turn,
so that I should heal them.’

16 But blessed are your eyes for they see, and your ears for they hear; 17
or assuredly, I say to you that many prophets and righteous men desired to see what you see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.

18 Therefore, hear the parable of the sower: 19 When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. This is he who received seed by the wayside. 20 But he who received the seed on stony places, this is he who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy; 21 yet he has no root in himself, but endures only for a while. For when tribulation or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he stumbles. 22 Now he who received seed among the thorns is he who hears the word, and the cares of this world and the deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful, 23 But he who received seed on the good ground is he who hears the word and understands it, who indeed bears fruit and produces: some a hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty.”
Am blessed with you Explanation.We thanks God for the grace through the Lord Jesus Christ.