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Saturday, March 27, 2010

Nature Abhors a Vacuum

It's a given in physics -- Nature abhors a vacuum. Aristotle suggested it. Experience proves it. The natural world will do anything it can, it seems, to fill in empty space. It is, for instance, the basic premise of a pump. Instead of following gravity, liquid will actually rise to fill a vacuum in a pump. It's also the basic premise of the straw you use to drink that soda. Still question it? Then consider this. Try putting a running vacuum cleaner next to a sleeping cat. Oh, yeah, that won't be a sleeping cat anymore. (Get it? "Nature abhors a vacuum." Never mind.) Okay ... bad example. But you see how it works. So, how about this? Think of kids with nothing to do. That's a type of vacuum, and they hate it. It's also the reason that our world has become over-stimulated and under-fulfilled. As television and entertainment has gotten larger and larger and free time has increased, we've felt the need to fill the empty spaces with more stuff, events, stimulation, and whatever else we can find. It's the reason for "rebound romance" when someone suddenly terminates a long-term relationship. It's the reason that so many people are seeking self-fulfillment. It's the reason for the mid-life crisis. Nature abhors a vacuum.

Consider, then, the suggestion of the New Atheists (no, I'm not making up that term) who are currently on the scene. You know the ones. They're actually fairly well known names like Christopher Hitchens, Richard Dawkins, and Sam Harris along with a host of smaller but equally beligerent voices. They stand for "Intolerance of ignorance, myth and superstition" and "disregard for the tolerance of religion." Again, not my words; theirs. They are suggesting, sometimes quite loudly, things like the indoctrination of children into religion is child abuse.

What do they offer instead? The idea would be to replace the existing freedom of parents to teach their kids about their own faith with the "absolute certainty" of naturalism. Specifically, they want to remove such things as teachings about heaven and hell or any idea that a Divine Lawgiver is the source of morality. What would replace these things? Well, actually, nothing. Truly magnificent morality, they say, is when you are good simply because you choose to be rather than because you either hope to gain heaven or fear to fall into hell. Religion, they hold, leads to bigotry because you are taught that you are correct and those who disagree are wrong. Replace that with ... well, nothing ... you know, so you won't be bigoted. To be fair, some would wish to teach ... everything. They'd like to place the "Jewish creation myth" alongside the "Babylonian creation myth" as they compare to Darwinism so kids could see for themselves that Darwinism is right while those others are wrong. On teaching children ethics, Dawkins writes, "When the religious education class turns to ethics, I don't think science actually has a lot to say, and I would replace it with rational moral philosophy." So he would ask them questions. "Should we value human life above all other life? ... When, in our evolutionary descent from our common ancestor with chimpanzees, did the fence suddenly rear itself up?" And they would carefully replace any underlying value of human life with ... nothing.

Now, I ask you. The suggestion here is to replace religion with naturalism, replace any future hope or fear with oblivion, replace ethics with personal choice, and replace the value of human life with nothing. If nature abhors a vacuum and human nature is included in that, what do you suppose will be the next step? If today's kids operate on the theory that "Anything I can get away with is legal", what foundation will that generation work with? In a world without a Lawgiver, on what basis can you possibly suggest morality? The suggestion is that it would be an improvement. It seems to me that replacing what is, shaky as it can be, with nothing will simply promote anarchy, and that can't be called "improvement", can it?

5 comments:

Travis1993 said...

Using nature abhors a vacuum was a great argument to show that atheists have no alternatives. They just try to be so certain about something that no man could possibly answer. When something bad happens, atheists have nothing to turn to and at the end say,"Wow I am intellectually superior, but now I want to end my meaningless life."

Law Of One said...

I've at last ceased to label people as atheists, christians, jews, patriots, purple et.al. Any label divides and separates. Kindness is the only master...it's not to be found in any holy book or science text. When children are raised to be kind, there is no need for moral laws. We are all, by Nature, loving. No one is born religious...it's hammered in. Until we're brainwashed right out of our natural state of being. Young, beautiful, non=judgmental minds grow up with beliefs in beliefs into narrow=minded, intolerant 'adults'. 'Blind leaders of the blind..'... into the same proverbial ditch we fall. Humankind is still so grossly ignorant of the beauty of Life which has absolutely nothing to do with any religious or scientific conceptions. Life Is Consciousness expressing through all its magnificent forms. A toast to peace through harmony.

Stan said...

Nice idea ... except it doesn't work. Labels, like words, simply are markers for reality. Removing the markers doesn't alter the reality. Further, if there is actual truth and if the truth is a good thing, then is it kindness to be "non-judgmental" and let others miss it completely?

Your whole comment is a warm feeling, but it doesn't actually come into contact with reality. If, for instance, we are all "by nature, loving", why are human beings not all, by nature, loving? And if religion is the thing that removes that goodness, why is so much good accomplished in religion? Consider, for instance, the result if you remove Christian-based charities, food banks, homeless shelters, homes for the abused, hospitals, and all. The world would suddenly become a rather stark and cruel place ... in sharp contrast to your claim that we are naturally loving. Sounds warm and friendly, I'm sure, but it's not real.

Anonymous said...

Still no real conclusion as many deaths, rapes, thefts, and destruction is done in the name of religion.

Stan said...

And no real indication of the significance of the statement. What is done "in the name of religion" is not a valid indicator of the religion -- good or bad. Anyone can say, "I'm killing you in the name of Allah" (or any other deity you'd care to name), but if the guiding source of that religion doesn't support the claim, it's a lie and no reflection on the religion. When knights went on Crusades to "kill in the name of Jesus, there is no indication that Jesus ever condoned it.