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Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Genesis Principles - Sin

One final Genesis Principle. One final big principle. That is the condition we all have come to know as "sin". The biblical version occurs in Genesis 3.

You know the story. It begins, "Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field ..." (Gen 3:1), an ominous beginning to be sure. Satan in serpent form asks, "Did God say ...?" Contradicting God, he informs Eve that she could be "like God" (Gen 3:5). The outcome? "So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate, and she also gave some to her husband who was with her, and he ate" (Gen 3:6). Well, you know the rest. God came and found them hiding. They finally revealed their sin. Everyone paid the price. Each player in the scenario -- the serpent, the woman, and the man -- received their curse. Adam and Eve were banned from the garden. Not a pleasant story. Sin had entered the world.

There are more details in that story, more components to get a clearer picture of the Genesis Principle of Sin. You see, we tend to think of sin as "bad things". Sometimes they are more like "mistakes". (I've actually had people tell me that. "I don't sin; I just make mistakes.") Genesis (and God) would disagree.

First, the severity of the problem. God warned Adam, "Of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die" (Gen 2:17). (And clearly Adam passed that on to Eve.) Now, let's see. If "sin" is "a mistake", doing a "bad thing", one would think the consequence would fit the crime. So ... what ... maybe an hour or two in the corner of the garden or something? No. "In the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Wait! Death? Really? For eating a piece of fruit? Sin, you see, is far more serious than "a mistake" or "a bad thing". It is a violation of God's command, an act of Cosmic Treason. As Eve demonstrated in her actual intent, it is an attempt to "be like the God" in ways we are not authorized. It's a big deal.

Second is the principle known as "Original Sin". Now, the term may be used to refer to the event itself -- Adam and Eve's first sin. But usually it refers to a human condition that has existed ever since that first sin. You see, the Genesis Principle of Sin holds that "sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men" (Rom 5:12). The Genesis Principle is that all humans are born with a sin nature because of Adam's sin. There is no such thing as "innocent" in these terms (with the sole exception of Christ). Sin is not an action anymore, but a condition. It's a condition we've all inherited (so to speak) from our father, Adam. Humans are not "basically good". They are rotten at the core.

So, sin is a serious, deadly problem and sin is a pervasive, all-encompassing problem. These are two components of the Genesis Principle of Sin. The good news is that there is a third piece. God told the serpent, "I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel" (Gen 3:15). This verse is called among theologians "the Protoevangelium" -- the First Gospel. No sooner did Adam inflict the pervasive and deadly problem of sin on the universe but God arrives with a solution. His Son would arrive one day in the form of a human -- an offspring of Eve -- to crush Satan's head. It wouldn't be without injury ("You shall bruise his heel"), but it would be successful. Thus, included in the Genesis Principle of Sin is the Gospel, the promise of redemption, the provision for salvation from the problem of sin. In a very real way, then, throughout history anyone whose confidence of salvation was in this early promise of God for redemption by His Son, the Christ, would be a "Christian", saved by faith in the Son of God.

The Bible takes the subject of sin very seriously. Its consequences are deadly, both spiritually and in so many other ways. All creation is subject to sin (Rom 8:20-22). The consequences range from immediate spiritual death all the way to permanent separation from God. No one escapes the problem. God explained (repeatedly) the depth of the problem with tools like the Law and His commandments to illustrate how far we are from what we ought to be. We, in turn, minimize it. And the Bible harkens back to the event as proof text of other concepts (e.g., Rom 5:12; 1 Tim 2:12-14; etc.). It is, in some sense, one of the singular main themes of the Bible and all Christianity. It is the "Bad News" answered by the Good News. It's big ... really big. Minimizing it doesn't make it go away. Thank God for the Good News of His remedy, the sacrifice and resurrection of His Son.

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

I might be mistaken but I think the Mormons believe that the act committed by Adam and Eve was by God's design. They HAD to do that in order to fulfill the need for Jesus to come to earth as mankind's savior. Jesus coming here had already been planned out, so Adam and Eve really had no choice but to sin in order to set the plan in motion. Also, because the Mormons believe we are supposed to be working toward becoming gods ourselves, it was not a sinful thing that Adam and Eve were hoping to become as God Himself. It was a good thing. Because, you know, disobeying God is supposedly sometimes a good thing?

I've always found it odd that the object God told Adam and Eve not to touch was "the tree of the knowledge of good and evil". Didn't God WANT mankind/us to have knowledge of good and evil? Or only knowledge of good?

And one last thing I'm kind of hoping you might address, the
Genesis account is so short that it leaves us with a lot of questions. Do you suppose God fully explained to Adam and Eve what death was before He threatened them with it? He must have. But obviously, if they had not died, they'd still be here today. Is that what God would have preferred, if they had obeyed?

Stan said...

The Mormons confuse me, too.

I understand the tree to be the first time they had any knowledge of evil. Before the tree, the only evil they knew was "eat of the tree". That would mean that they would never have considered, for instance, murder or theft had the tree not been eaten.

I believe Adam knew what death was. I don't actually believe as some do that there was NO death prior to the Fall -- just human death. Regardless, I'm quite sure Adam knew the term and the idea. To me, asking what God would have preferred is moot since I can only assume that what happened was His plan (their choice and their sin and their responsibility, but His plan).

Unknown said...

Jesus Principles - Sin
You are partially right. The Bible just begins with Genesis. To say that Genesis contains all there is of sin to you are in error. Jesus was slain before the foundation of the earth, the death of Jesus! I never sinned. I can’t.

8 And all that dwell upon the earth shall worship him, whose names are not written in the book of life of the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world. Rev 13:8 (KJV)
27 And there shall in no wise enter into it any thing that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are written in the Lamb's book of life. Rev 21:27 (KJV)

It is clear from Scriptures that there are those whose names are not written book of life and those are written in the Lamb’s book of life.

. 4 According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: 5 Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, Eph 1:4-5 (KJV) 9 That the saying might be fulfilled, which he spake, Of them which thou gavest me have I lost none. John 18:9 (KJV)

There is no one who can keep the law.

James 2:10-11 (KJV)

10 For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them. 11 But that no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is evident: for, The just shall live by faith. Gal 3:10-11 (KJV)

9 Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers, 10 For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine; 1 Tim 1:9-10 (KJV)

Who is not under the law and sin?

Heb 9:26 (KJV)

John 1:29 (KJV)

1 There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. 2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death. Romans 8:1-2 (KJV)

1 John 2:1-2 (KJV)

15 I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them from the evil. John 17:15 (KJV)

12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; 14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But we have the mind of Christ. 1 Cor 2:12-16 (KJV)

The New Covenant is for the Christian both Jew and Gentile for redemption of sin. The first covenant was not faultless? Now, God remember does not our sins? We know Him and He knows us. The Old covenant is decayed, obsolete, old, and is ready to vanish away?

Heb 9:15-17 (KJV)

7 For if that first covenant had been faultless, then should no place have been sought for the second. 8 For finding fault with them, he saith, Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah: Heb 8:7-11 (KJV)

Heb 8:12-13 (KJV)

Stan said...

Chaplain, you've probably been away for a few days and didn't get the gist of what I was doing. I was writing a series termed "Genesis Principles". The opening entry said this: "Common to all Dispensations and all Covenants or whatever other form you'd like to take, however, is what I will be calling the Genesis Principles. These are principles set out in the first three chapters of Genesis. They are so basic as to be universal. They aren't part of the Mosaic Law which Paul says we are not under or the Abrahamic Covenant which was fulfilled in Christ or whatever other limiting factor. The Bible itself often traces its doctrines back to the beginning because these principles would remain in effect because they are prior to Dispensations, Covenants, or any other factor. So I'm going to spend some time outlining some Genesis Principles that should impact your life even today long after Genesis has come and gone."

I wasn't trying to write anything at all exhaustive about sin (or any of the other Genesis Principles), but to explain that sin is seminal in Scripture, that it had its start at the beginning, that it crosses time, that it is key to the Gospel (because there is no good news without bad news), and that it still matters today.

Having said that, your claim, " I never sinned. I can’t" runs afoul of Scripture itself. "If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us" (1 John 1:10).